John Adams (1735-1826) was an American statesman, attorney, diplomat, and Founding Father who served as the second President of the United States from 1797 to 1801. He was born on October 30, 1735, in Braintree, Massachusetts (now Quincy). Adams played a pivotal role in the American Revolution and was a key advocate for independence from Great Britain. Before his presidency, Adams served as the first Vice President under George Washington from 1789 to 1797. He was also a delegate to the Continental Congress, where he helped draft the Declaration of Independence in 1776. As a diplomat, Adams played a crucial role in negotiating the Treaty of Paris (1783), which ended the Revolutionary War. Adams presidency was marked by the Quasi-War with France and the controversial Alien and Sedition Acts. After leaving office, he retired to his farm in Quincy, Massachusetts, where he continued to correspond with other Founding Fathers, including Thomas Jefferson. He passed away on July 4, 1826, the same day as Thomas Jefferson, on the 50th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence.